KompetenzNetzwerk Immobilisationsbedingte MuskelStörungen

(Network of Expertise for Immobilisation-induced Muscle Disorders)

More about KNIMS
Jörn Rittweger

The German Aerospace Center (DLR) and the DLR Institute of Aerospace Medicine mourn the loss of Prof. Dr Jörn Rittweger, who passed away suddenly and unexpectedly on April 21, 2025 at the age of 63.

It is with great dismay and deep sadness that we bid farewell to Prof. Dr Jörn Rittweger, who passed away suddenly and unexpectedly on 21 April 2025 at the age of 63.

Jörn Rittweger had headed the Department of Space Physiology, now Muscle and Bone Metabolism, at the Institute of Aerospace Medicine at the German Aerospace Centre (DLR) since 2009. He shaped the scientific work of his department in a unique way - with extraordinary expertise, visionary thinking and a tireless commitment to research and teaching. For his research into the mechanics of muscle and bone, he used the special engineering expertise within the Institute and DLR. He also had a lasting influence on the institute with his expertise, his passion for space physiology and his level-headed manner.

Jörn Rittweger was an internationally recognised expert on the physiological effects of mechanical vibrations and a pioneer in the development of this method for preventive and rehabilitative applications in medicine and sport. In his research on the development and trainability of the musculoskeletal system from early childhood to old age and from patients to top athletes, he always bridged the gap between basic research and clinical application. Under his leadership, numerous experiments - including eight on the International Space Station ISS, three of them as Principal Investigator - were initiated and realised. The integration of space medicine into broad-based physiological and clinical research resulted in numerous reciprocal findings and applications.

In addition, Jörn Rittweger held a professorship at the Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine at the University of Cologne and was highly committed to training future scientists and doctors in the field of human physiology. He was a member of numerous scientific societies and international committees, held a patent and has published over 200 articles. As the organiser of the immobilisation-related muscle disorders competence network (KNIMS) and the Human Physiology Workshop, he also actively promoted interdisciplinary exchange and young scientists.

Jörn Rittweger was not only an outstanding scientist, but also a valued colleague, mentor and friend. We will greatly miss his calm, reflective manner, his curiosity and his humour. Our deepest sympathy goes to his family and all those who were personally and professionally connected to him.

With his passing, science has lost one of its most important voices in the field of space and movement physiology. His legacy will live on in numerous projects, publications and the careers of many young scientists.


We research and treat muscle
disorders caused by immobilisation.

Muscle wasting and weakness are becoming increasingly prominent fields of study in medicine. In many cases, this is partly due to lack of exercise and inadequate training. The aim of the Network of Expertise for Immobilisation-induced Muscle Disorders (Kompetenz Netzwerk Immobilisationsbedingte Muskel Störungen; KNIMS) and its activities is to bring together active clinicians and scientists working on the relevant fundamental research and to offer a platform for discussing the diagnosis and treatment of immobilisation-induced muscle disorders.

Specific pathologies include:

Immobilisation …

1

... due to bedriddenness

especially among older patients, who require care as a result

2

... due to restraint

as a result of plaster casts or orthosis

3

... due to dysfunction

z.B. e.g. paraplegia

4

... in space

due to lack of gravity

Our objective

Humans have evolved as a physically active species within Earth’s gravitational field. As a result, our bodies require a minimal level of muscle contraction and mechanical stress. Muscle activity below critical levels will lead to deconditioning and a loss of physical function that may go as far as to cause frailty and a loss of autonomy. As such, health problems and the loss of independence are major issues for society. KNIMS researchers are looking to identify the mechanisms underlying immobilisation-induced muscle disorders. The aim is to develop and apply improved, evidence-based and increasingly customised interventions to counteract such muscle disorders in different patient groups and across a range of settings.
Here is a patient talking about immobilisation in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic, from a report by the Tagesschau (German):

Events and publications

25. April 2025

Seventh KNIMS - Annual Conference - Hybrid Event

:envihab

25. April 2025

- CANCELLED -

19th of April 2024

Sixth KNIMS Annual Conference - Hybrid Event

:envihab

19th of April 2024

Here you can download the
programme as PDF

Please register for the sixth annual KNIMS conference by 02.04.2024 at knims@dlr.de.

More information
11th of December 2022

Study on movement and strengthening of residents in care facilities

11th of December 2022

Mit der AMKNIMSa-Studie untersucht die Abteilung Muskel- und Knochenstoffwechsel, wie man älteren Personen wieder zu mehr Bewegung und damit Wohlbefinden verhelfen kann.

More information

Organisational team


Jonas Böcker
German Aerospace Center, Cologne

Claudia Kaiser-Stolz
German Aerospace Center, Cologne
Prof. Dr.
Henning Wackerhage
Technical University of Munich

Friederike Wütscher
German Aerospace Center, Cologne

Scientific Advisory Board

Univ.-Prof. Dr.
Wilhelm Bloch
German Sport University, Cologne
Prof. Dr.
Dieter Blottner
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Prof. Dr.
Christoph Clemen
University of Cologne,
German Aerospace Center, Cologne
Prof. Dr.
Michael Drey
University Hospital of Munich (LMU)
Univ.-Prof. Dr.
Sebastian Gehlert
Institute of Sports Science, University of Hildesheim

Dr. Frank Jacobsen
Bergmannsheil University Hospital,
Ruhr University Bochum
Prof. Dr.
Eckhard Schönau
University Hospital Cologne,
UniReha GmbH, Cologne
Prof. Dr.
Benedikt Schoser
University Hospital of Munich (LMU)
Prof. Dr.
Rolf Schröder
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
Univ.-Prof. Dr.
Simone Spuler
Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine
Prof. Dr.
Werner Stenzel
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin

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